From: Skeletal muscle energy metabolism in environmental hypoxia: climbing towards consensus
Duration | Glycolysis | β-oxidation | TCA cycle function | Oxidative phosphorylation | Mitochondrial density | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
 | ↑ | = | ↓ | ↑ | = | ↓ | ↑ | = | ↓ | ↑ | = | ↓ | ↑ | = | ↓ |
Short | 0% | 50% | 50% | 0% | 75% | 25% | 0% | 50% | 50% | 0% | 50% | 50% | 0% | 100% | 0% |
Medium | 33% | 50% | 17% | 0% | 67% | 33% | 0% | 86% | 14% | 0% | 0% | 100% | 0% | 60% | 40% |
Long | 0% | 50% | 50% | 0% | 50% | 50% | 0% | 50% | 50% | 0% | 0% | 100% | 0% | 33% | 67% |