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Table 5 AMS and neurology variables

From: The physiological effects of hypobaric hypoxia versus normobaric hypoxia: a systematic review of crossover trials

Outcome

Author and year

Duration of exposure (h:min)

Hypobaric hypoxia result [mean (SD)]

Normobaric hypoxia result [mean (SD)]

Difference (HH − NH)

P value

Direction of difference NH compared to HH

Length of centre of pressure trajectory in Y axis

       

 Eyes open 1,700 m

Degache 2012

00:30

114.2 (38.8)

129.5 (53.3)

-15.3

-

NH > HH

 Eyes closed 1,700 m

Degache 2012

00:30

127.2 (54.9)

87.7 (44.8)

39.5

-

HH > NH

 Dual task 1,700 m

Degache 2012

00:30

128.7 (87.1)

79.9 (30.3)

48.8

-

HH > NH

 Romberg’s index 1,700 m

Degache 2012

00:30

1.35 (0.19)

1.42 (0.34)

-0.07

-

-

 Eyes open 3,000 m

Degache 2012

00:30

123.1 (22.6)

127.2 (41.5)

-4.1

-

-

 Eyes closed 3,000 m

Degache 2012

00:30

104.7 (27.0)

89.1 (39.9)

15.6

-

HH > NH

 Dual task 3,000 m

Degache 2012

00:30

91.9 (22.4)

82.4 (30.4)

9.5

-

HH > NH

 Romberg’s index 3,000 m

Degache 2012

00:30

1.33 (0.22)

1.39 (0.29)

-0.06

-

-

Variance of speed of CoP

       

 Eyes open 1,700 m

Degache 2012

00:30

111.0 (56.2)

151.4 (30.2)

-40.4

-

NH > NH

 Eyes closed 1,700 m

Degache 2012

00:30

111.0 (58.8)

149.9 (31.5)

-38.9

-

NH > HH

 Dual task 1,700 m

Degache 2012

00:30

112.1 (57.7)

151.1 (31.7)

-39

-

NH > HH

 Romberg’s index 1,700 m

Degache 2012

00:30

0.98 (0.09)

0.99 (0.03)

-0.01

-

-

 Eyes open 3,000 m

Degache 2012

00:30

150.5 (42.3)

160.8 (14.0)

-10.3

-

NH > HH

 Eyes closed 3,000 m

Degache 2012

00:30

142.9 (40.8)

158.6 (13.7)

-15.7

-

NH > HH

 Dual task 3,000 m

Degache 2012

00:30

143.4 (39.2)

160.1 (15.0)

-16.7

-

NH > HH

 Romberg’s index 3,000 m

Degache 2012

00:30

0.95 (0.11)

0.99 (0.02)

-0.04

-

-

Lake Louise AMS scores

Self 2011

00:01

-

-

2.36

>0.05

NS

Self 2011

00:04

-

-

-4.89

>0.05

NS

Roach 1996

09:00

-

-

-

<0.01

HH > NH

Loeppky 2005*

10:00

-

-

-

<0.001

HH > NH

  1. This table lists all the values of the measured variables that relate to AMS and neurology.
  2. NS insignificant.
  3. *P value calculated including hypobaric normoxia.